men in Middle Dutch

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "men"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "me"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An unstressed variety of man.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "men",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-men-dum-pron-KlnVnjgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one, they, you, people; impersonal pronoun."
      ],
      "id": "en-men-dum-pron-hlARGnV6",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "men"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch pronouns",
    "Pages with 40 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "men"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "me"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An unstressed variety of man.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "men",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one, they, you, people; impersonal pronoun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "men"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"men" meaning in Middle Dutch

Pronoun